Can America manage its rivalry with China—or is the era of cooperation over for good? Decades of hopeful diplomacy have given way to strategic competition.
Dr. Elizabeth Economy interviews Professor David Shambaugh about his new book
“Breaking the Engagement: How China Won & Lost America”, which examines the collapse of America’s four-decade engagement strategy with China. Shambaugh argues that China initially “won over” American constituencies during the reform era, but starting around 2010, these groups faced increasing obstacles in China, leading to the breakdown of the “engagement coalition.” The conversation explores the five schools of thought dominating current US-China policy debates and Shambaugh’s assertion that the relationship has shifted to “indefinite, comprehensive, competitive rivalry.” Drawing on his experience as both a leading China scholar and a former government official who witnessed key moments like normalization in 1979, Shambaugh offers insights into whether this dynamic can be managed to prevent further escalation.
ABOUT THE SERIES
China Considered with Elizabeth Economy is a Hoover Institution podcast series that features in-depth conversations with leading political figures, scholars, and activists from around the world. The series explores the ideas, events, and forces shaping China’s future and its global relationships, offering high-level expertise, clear-eyed analysis, and valuable insights to demystify China’s evolving dynamics and what they may mean for ordinary citizens and key decision makers across societies, governments, and the private sector.
Subscribe to instantly watch the latest episode here: https://www.hoover.org/publications/china-considered?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=description&utm_campaign=ccp_description
__________
The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Hoover Institution or Stanford University.
© 2025 by the Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University.
🔔 Subscribe for more discussions: @HooverInstitution
👍 Like and share this video!
🌐 Follow us on social media:
• Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/HooverInstStanford
• LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/hoover-institution-at-stanford-university
• Instagram: https://instagram.com/hooverinstitution
• TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hooverinstitution
• X: https://www.twitter.com/HooverInst
